When can landlords kick tenants out of rented property?

    ​Home owners' woes
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    ​Home owners' woes

    The tenancy laws in India are archaic and tenant-friendly, such that they end up leaving several homeowners in the lurch. The rules of letting out property have been outlined in the Rent Control Act 1948, but each state follows its own version of the Act. Landlords cannot throw out a tenant without a fair cause, especially if the latter has been paying rent regularly. Here are 8 reasons your landlord can cite for your eviction from their property.

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    ​Breach of rent agreement
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    ​Breach of rent agreement

    A written rent agreement is required between the tenant and landlord to be able to make it legally enforceable. If the tenant violates any of the terms and conditions of the agreement, he can be asked to leave.

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    ​Defaulting on rent
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    ​Defaulting on rent

    If the tenant refuses to pay the rent agreed upon for a specified period, and misses or delays payments despite reminders, he can be evicted.

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    ​Sub-letting property
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    ​Sub-letting property

    If the tenant has sub-let the tenanted premises or a part of it without written consent from the landlord, this serves as valid ground for eviction from the property.

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    ​Illegal purposes
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    ​Illegal purposes

    Using the property for illegal activities or for purposes other than those stated in the agreement can fuel your landlord to look for your replacement.

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    ​Changes without permission
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    ​Changes without permission

    If the tenant engages in construction work or makes alterations or additions to the house without written consent from the landlord, it is a ground for eviction.

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    ​Loss of property value
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    ​Loss of property value

    If the tenant is responsible for any act of waste or negligence which results in material deterioration of the condition of the building, it is a ground for eviction.

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    ​Objectionable behaviour
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    ​Objectionable behaviour

    If the tenant is behaving in a manner that is causing disturbance or problems for the neighbours, including the landlord, he can be asked to vacate the house.

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    Self-occupation
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    Self-occupation

    If the owner wants to live in the house or wants it for a dependant relative, he can very well ask the tenant to vacate the property.

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    The Economic Times
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